One of the main things I have learnt this week
is about integrating skills: reading, writing and vocabulary. They can go all
together through the internet and be taught in such a way that students can
easily understand the whole thing.
Skills are used according to the aim of the interaction that takes place. I mean that in real communication skills are naturally integrated no matter which comes first. For example:
1- It is impossible to take part in a
conversation if you do not listen to what the other person is saying. The same
goes for writing. People seldom write without reading (even to check what they
have written).
Thus the same subject or experience leads to
the use of different skills.
It is fairly improbable that skills are used
isolated in real life interaction. In order to replicate its mechanisms to make
the teaching and learning processes more communicative teachers will try to
think of different possibilities to make pupils feel that the foreign language
they are learning is useful.
On the
other hand, in textbooks, for the sake of methodological organization, we
generally find a pre-established pattern provided for integrating skills. Thus,
the lesson opens with a text or dialogue to be listened to or read, followed by
the practice of the oral skill through conversation or discussion and
afterwards the written one.
But on
the internet the skills are integrated per se. We do not need a textbook to
find the context, the context is there and the glorious thing about it is that
we can share this context at any time.
What the teacher desires is to see children do
things with language. She wants them to perceive the usefulness of language and
get to know the world and share their findings with others. She encourages
reflection on values, cultural identity, teamwork, diversity, friendship, and
so on. Language, then, is meant to be a tool for teachers to make students grow
up, to explore the value of learning and to foster language development. In
fact, learning a language becomes an educational project.
But above all, teachers find that
cross-curricula activities through the internet are possible and allows
students to get knowledge not only in the language but also on the other areas
(science, history, etc.) he is reading, writing or listening. Still, its
acquisition has to be a natural process, not an unnatural and farfetched
process.
As Claudia Ferradas Moi said:
“When we teach a language we do not aim only at
the acquisition of the language system, we contribute to educating the whole person. With this educational
objective in mind, we explore different topics and ideas helping pupils develop
learner autonomy and critical thinking from a very early stage”
Elena Rivas
Hi Elena,
ReplyDeleteI am very impressed about your articel and absolutely agree with your thoughts and points, especially the last part with "educating the whole person". Unfortunatley, many teachers prepare carefully for their lessons, plan precisely the necessary activities and introduce varieties of wonderful und interesting topics to learners, but at the end of the year learners who have learnt to think critically and started to act autonomously will be categorized with grades. Just simple but degrading grades, which do not represent and show the learners ability to reflect, think and act autonomously. The grading system in many schools and countries also needs an up-date, to display exactly the learners' individual language skills and improvements within a year.
regards
Brigitte
Briggette, thank you for your comments. I think that what you say about evaluation is so. But let me tell you that that is the way I went through the Teachers' Trainning College and the way I went through courses too.
Deletegrading has always been formal and out- dated. I rememebered having attended courses in Argentina dealing with communicative activiities, thinking aabout more 21th century teaching, working in groups and then evaluation was the opposite, individual. Well, then studing drops being a social process and becomes individual because there is always a time when you, yourself have to sit down and study and do things by yourself alone.
But well after years of complainments where I always said that my teachers should not be so strict with me and my companions, that after all I have to teach "this is...", the fact is that I can write this to you after 30 years of teaching and speaking the language.
I am not sure about the way things should be. I would tend to adopt an echectical form of viewing things. Some things work well with some and other ways work well with others.
As Gardner puts it there are many ways of learning and perhaps there are many ways of evaluating and assigning rubrics.
Kisses
Elena
Hi Elena!!!!
ReplyDeleteA language can play very, very important role in learning or teaching any subject to students, but English language is really the weapon by which one can fight and conquer the battle of life. You have written great about its skills. I also like reading and writing skill, too. These skills get students to enhance and enrich their thinking skills as well as learning skills. I entirely agree with you that these can be improved by means of internet tolls. Technology is fully beneficial for learning these skills nicely; and always makes our teaching approaches easy for us as well as for students.
Best regards,
Nazeer Ahmed
Hi Nazeer I agree that English is important in todays's world; specially to get better job opportunities in our students, mainly lower class students where the possibilities of success are reduced.
DeleteBesides, the interent can provide us for interesting activities which help us to prepare our classes and they can also motivate our students.
Best regards Elena
Hi Nazeer I agree that English is important in todays's world; specially to get better job opportunities in our students, mainly lower class students where the possibilities of success are reduced.
ReplyDeleteBesides, the interent can provide us for interesting activities which help us to prepare our classes and they can also motivate our students.
Best regards Elena
Hi Elena,
ReplyDeleteI agree with you that reading, writing and vocabulary can't be separated. Each skill enhance the other. But they are differently introduced. I think that improving them is much easier than listening and speaking. Because of the availability of their materials and the nature of the learners. As you can find many people who can read and write but find problems in listening and speaking fluently.
Yes they are differently introduced and they develop different skills too. I also think that all of them are difficult, mainly because different people have different abilities and so they may feel comfortable with one but not with the others.
DeleteElena
Elena: I couldn't agree more. I want my students to do things, to desire to do things, so they have a need to produce language and to communicate. Classrooms are artificial places, and doing things is an attempt to make them less artificial. -Robert
ReplyDelete